According to a new study by Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company (MassMutual), research from the 2015 MassMutual Business Owner Perspectives Study revealed that 80 percent of Latino respondents expect to pass their businesses on to a family member – most often a child. However, 37 percent of those individuals said their chosen successor may not even know about this succession plan.
For Latino business owners, the aspiration to live the American Dream is no different, but the definition of success may be broader, encompassing their ability to care for and support extended families, friends, and their communities. The study reported they feel a strong sense of responsibility to their families and communities but tend to lack financial confidence and knowledge to put plans in place to ensure they can continue to provide for them.
“Latino entrepreneurs are strongly interconnected with their businesses, community and families,” said Dr. Chris Mendoza, Latino Markets Director, MassMutual. “Without the proper financial knowledge and preparation, Latino business owners are inhibited from fully realizing and protecting their dreams.”
Latino-owned businesses are growing at double the national rate, according to the U.S. Census, are generally younger and more likely to take community into account when making business decisions.
Only half of the Latino business owners surveyed have a formalized plan in place (a buy-sell agreement) to protect themselves for an untimely death; even fewer have a buy-sell agreement in place for disability; Protecting the business (35 percent) and family (37 percent) are the primary motivators for having these plans in place, yet an unforeseen illness or injury could jeopardize their ability to meet that goal.
While Latino business owners are ahead of their general population peers, when it comes to succession planning (49 percent of Latinos vs. 41 percent of the general population have a succession plan), only about half of the Latino business owners surveyed have any type of succession plan in place; Eighty percent said they will pass the business on to a family member – most often a child. However, 37 percent of those individuals said their chosen successor may not even know he/she is the successor (significantly higher than 23 percent of the general population).
Forty percent don’t have any retirement savings plan outside of their businesses and either plan to continue receiving income from the business post-retirement or will use the proceeds from the sale of the business to fund their retirement; Latino business owners are significantly more likely than the general population to say they plan to retire but haven’t given it much thought, and few (only 12 percent) say they plan to retire in the next five years, driven by the younger average age of Latino business owners; They are more likely to leave the business to a family member or relative (80 percent vs. 65 percent of the general population) and much less likely to sell the business to a key employee (9 percent vs. 14 percent of the general population).